BATTLEFIELD ASSESSMENT

Murfreesboro – The Cedars

December 5, 1864

Rutherford

In an effort to cover his right flank during the Franklin/Nashville campaign, Maj. Gen. John Bell Hood dispatched the cavalry of Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest and the infantry division of Maj. Gen. William Bate to Murfreesboro to cover his line of supplies and potential route of retreat.  Advancing to Murfreesboro along two roads on December 5, 1864, Forrest drove the Union forces into Fortress Rosecrans and then encamped on the outskirts of the city.  On December 6 Forrest was joined by the infantry brigades of Brig. Gen. Claudius Sears and Brig. Gen. Joseph Palmer.  The following day, December 7, Union Maj. Gen. Lovell Rousseau sent two brigades under Brig. Gen. Robert H. Milroy on the Salem Pike to reconnoiter Forrest’s position.  In the engagement that followed, Forrest was forced to retreat but not before he had destroyed railroad track, blockhouses, and disrupted Union operations in the area. Notably, Forrest succeeded in keeping Rousseau confined to Murfreesboro and kept the important supply line and retreat route open.

HISTORICAL THEMES

This engagement is one of 38 sites evaluated by the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission and not subject to a TCWPA Battlefield Assessment

PRESERVATION OPPORTUNITY INDEX

N/A

A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.

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SITE DETAILS

County

Rutherford

Date

December 5, 1864

Preservation Opportunity

N/A

Confederate Units

Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest’s Cavalry, Maj. Gen. William Bate’s Division, Brig. Gen. Claudius Sears’ Brigade, Brig. Gen. Joseph Palmer’s Brigade

Union Units

Brig. Gen. Robert Milroy’s Brigade

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Terms Legend

Historical Themes:  Topics and subject matter that characterize the battlefield including Control of Tennessee’s Resources, Crucible for Leadership, Guerilla Warfare, Transformation in Warfare, Enslaved People, and Influence on Campaign.  Sites are identified that exhibit themes at moderate to high levels, and some sites may contain one or more Historical Themes.
 
Preservation Opportunity Index (POI):  A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.  The Index is generated by a model that evaluates ratings assigned for site significance, condition, risk of loss, protection potential, and opportunities for interpretation.  Based upon the POI values for each region in Tennessee (West, Middle, East), sites are indicated as having High, Medium, or Low opportunity.
 
Geo-coordinates: General/central location of the battlefield area per latitude and longitude coordinates utilized in Google Earth