BATTLEFIELD ASSESSMENT

Rock Springs

December 30, 1862

Rutherford

Confederate Major General Joseph Wheeler’s Cavalry units attacked, captured and destroyed a wagon train of supplies and weapons at Rock Spring near La Vergne.

HISTORICAL THEMES

Guerilla Warfare

PRESERVATION OPPORTUNITY INDEX

LOW

A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.

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BATTLEFIELD IMAGE

Rock Springs

SITE DETAILS

County

Rutherford

Date

December 30, 1862

Preservation Opportunity

LOW

Confederate Units

Maj. Gen. Joseph Wheeler’s Cavalry

Union Units

N/A

Rock Springs

Account of Engagement

December 30, 1862 – Skirmish, Rock Spring

No circumstantial reports filed.

Excerpt from Wheeler’s Report of January 29, 1863 on activities during the Stones River Campaign, relative to the skirmish at Rock Spring, December 30, 1862.

~ ~ ~

About noon we arrived in the vicinity of La Vergne and found it filled with soldiers and large trains parked in the fields surrounding the place. We immediately charged in three columns, completely surprising the guards, who made but slight resistance.

We immediately paroled the prisoners, amounting to about 700, and destroyed immense trains and stores, amounting to many hundred thousands of dollars.

We then proceeded to Rock Spring, attacked, captured, and destroyed another large train. We then marched on Nolensville without opposition, capturing large trains, stores, and arms, and about 300 prisoners. . .

~ ~ ~

OR, Ser. I, Vol. 20, pt. I, p. 959

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Terms Legend

Historical Themes:  Topics and subject matter that characterize the battlefield including Control of Tennessee’s Resources, Crucible for Leadership, Guerilla Warfare, Transformation in Warfare, Enslaved People, and Influence on Campaign.  Sites are identified that exhibit themes at moderate to high levels, and some sites may contain one or more Historical Themes.
 
Preservation Opportunity Index (POI):  A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.  The Index is generated by a model that evaluates ratings assigned for site significance, condition, risk of loss, protection potential, and opportunities for interpretation.  Based upon the POI values for each region in Tennessee (West, Middle, East), sites are indicated as having High, Medium, or Low opportunity.
 
Geo-coordinates: General/central location of the battlefield area per latitude and longitude coordinates utilized in Google Earth