BATTLEFIELD ASSESSMENT

Chattanooga-Missionary Ridge

November 23, 1863

Hamilton

The Chattanooga Campaign in November, 1863 collectively included the engagements at Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge.  Following successful capture of Orchard Knob and Lookout Mountain, General U.S. Grant (Military Division of the Mississippi) ordered Maj. Gen. George Thomas (Army of the Cumberland) on November 24 to assault the center of Gen. Braxton Bragg’s (Army of Tennessee) position on Missionary Ridge while Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman attacked the Confederate right (Tunnel Hill) and Hooker engaged the Confederate line on the left.  Sherman was temporarily halted by a Confederate counterattack on November 25 while Hooker gained the heights of Missionary Ridge at Rossville Gap.  Thomas’ attack was expected to stop short at Confederate rifle pits below Missionary Ridge, but momentum of the assault carried his force to the crest and overran 9000 Confederate defenders.  Bragg’s Army of Tennessee was compelled to retreat breaking their siege of Chattanooga.

HISTORICAL THEMES

This engagement is one of 38 sites evaluated by the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission and not subject to a TCWPA Battlefield Assessment

PRESERVATION OPPORTUNITY INDEX

N/A

A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.

SITE DETAILS

County

Hamilton

Date

November 23, 1863

Preservation Opportunity

N/A

Confederate Units

N/A

Union Units

N/A

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Official Reports of the Campaign in North Alabama and Middle Tennessee, November 14, 1864-January 23, 1865 No. 232. — Reports

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