Chattanooga-First Battle
In spring 1862, the Confederacy split forces in Chattanooga into several small commands in an attempt to complicate Federal operations. Union Maj. Gen. Ormsby
County
December 27, 1862
Rutherford/Bedford
On December 27, 1862, the Fourth Michigan Cavalry joined Col. William B. Hazen’s Union brigade in a strike to seize the bridge across Stewarts Creek on the Jefferson Pike. The Michigan troopers quickly pushed the detachment of the 51 st Alabama Partisan Rangers from the bridge and then withstood several counterattacks by Gen. Joseph Wheeler’s cavalry brigade until the arrival of Hazen’s infantry and artillery sealed Union control of the crossing. The seizure of the Jefferson Pike bridge and another bridge across Stewart’s Creek on the Nashville (Murfreesboro) Pike to the south secured two key crossings of a significant barrier for he Left Wing of the Union army. Control of the bridges would allow this portion of the army to move swiftly towards Murfreesboro without the risks accompanying fording a flooded watercourse.
A rating assigned for each battlefield to indicate relative opportunity and potential for successful site preservation.
County
Date
Preservation Opportunity
Confederate Units
Union Units
Your support helps TCWPA preserve, interpret, and share the places where history happened for generations to come.
In spring 1862, the Confederacy split forces in Chattanooga into several small commands in an attempt to complicate Federal operations. Union Maj. Gen. Ormsby
Site looking North Site looking South Report of Col. Joseph A. Cooper, Sixth Tennessee Infantry, of skirmish at Cox’s Hill,
On April 12, the cavalry force of Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest’s force surrounded Fort Pillow on the Mississippi River.