Chattanooga-First Battle

June 7, 1862
Hamilton County

In spring 1862, the Confederacy split forces in Chattanooga into several small commands in an attempt to complicate Federal operations. Union Maj. Gen. Ormsby M. Mitchel received orders to take his division to Huntsville, to repair railroads. After Mitchel received command of all Federal troops between Nashville and Huntsville, he ordered Brig. Gen. James Negley with a small division to lead an expedition to capture Chattanooga. This force arrived before Chattanooga on June 7. Negley ordered the 79th Pennsylvania Infantry out to reconnoiter. It found the Confederates entrenched on the opposite side of the river along the banks and atop Cameron Hill. Negley brought up two artillery batteries to open fire on the Rebel troops and the town and sent infantry to the river bank to act as sharpshooters. The Union bombardment of Chattanooga continued throughout June 7 and until noon on June 8. Confederate Maj. Gen. Edmund Kirby Smith reported Negley had withdrawn and the Confederate loss was minor. 

Do you have a photo of this battlefield? Do you have a photo of this battlefield? Submit it to info@TCWPA.org to have it displayed

Discover More Battle Fields

Rock Springs

Confederate Major General Joseph Wheeler’ Cavalry units attacked, captured and destroyed a wagon train of supplies and weapons at Rock Spring near

Read More »

Knob Gap

After seizing Nolensville, Union forces pushed south on the road to Triune. About two miles south of town, the men

Read More »

Limestone

On September 8, 1863 the brigade of Confederate Brig. Gen. Alfred Jackson attacked the 100 th Ohio Infantry at a

Read More »